Information technology (IT) is the use of any computers, storage, networking and other physical devices, infrastructure and processes to create, process, store, secure and exchange all forms of electronic data. Typically, IT is used in the context of business operations, as opposed to technology used for personal or entertainment purposes. The commercial use of IT encompasses both computer technology and telecommunications. As you go deeper into the science of computers, it’s an actual scientific process of exploring new possibilities of what computer software can do,” Spratling said. “Information technology on the other hand, tends to focus more on the technologies that are necessary to manage all this information.